Making dog owners responsible for attacks by their dogs

This bill changes the law to make dog owners more responsible when their dogs attack people or other animals. Currently, owners can sometimes avoid punishment if they claim they didn't know their dog was dangerous. The new law would remove this defence in many cases. Dog owners would face criminal charges even if they say they had no idea their dog might attack. The bill also increases the maximum prison sentence for the worst dog attack cases. It applies to attacks that happen anywhere, including on the owner's property. The government says this will better protect the public and make dog owners take more care to control their pets. Critics say it could punish responsible owners whose dogs have never shown aggression before but attack unexpectedly.

• 1Removes the defence that owners didn't know their dog was dangerous
• 2Makes owners criminally responsible for dog attacks in more situations
• 3Increases maximum prison sentences for serious dog attack offences
• 4Applies to attacks on private property as well as public places
• 5Government says it will improve public safety from dangerous dogs